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Forecasting pH, COD, TSS and DO: sources and evaluation criteria

pH, COD, TSS and DO records do not always represent the same kind of measurement.
Forecasting pH, COD, TSS and DO trends with plant data | X-IRIS Web-SCADA and AIoT water operations
Forecasting pH, COD, TSS and DO trends with plant data | X-IRIS Web-SCADA and AIoT water operations

pH, COD, TSS and DO records do not always represent the same kind of measurement. An AI project must distinguish online readings, laboratory samples and estimated values before combining them.

Identify what each value represents

Record source, sampling location, units and measurement method. For laboratory records, retain the sample time and result-availability time. A forecast should not be presented as a measured sample result.

Align time without using unavailable results

Match operating context to the time a sample was collected. When evaluating a prediction, also check when its inputs were actually available. Using later information can make a historical test appear better than real operation.

Review missing data and operating changes

Preserve quality flags and known sensor checks. Mark equipment replacement, calibration and process changes. Treat sparse laboratory data according to its limitations instead of silently turning it into continuous measurements.

Agree an evaluation that operators can use

Evaluate errors over relevant operating modes and important events. For alerts, also record false warnings, missed incidents and useful response time. Explain uncertainty and define who confirms the next action.

Records to check

Assessment records for this topic
Record groupEvidence to review
Online readingSource time, units and quality
Laboratory resultSample time, method and availability
ForecastModel version, inputs and evaluation period

Prepare an assessment with X-IRIS

Bring sample records from each source, measurement methods and the operating situations that matter to the facility. Review the implementation roadmap and request an assessment to agree a scope that can be tested.

Author: X-IRIS Editorial Team
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